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Immediate driving licence decision: Vorstellung and deadline

Immediate driving licence decision in Austria: review the two-week Vorstellung period, lack of automatic suspension and start of the investigation.

BRANDAUER Rechtsanwälte
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BRANDAUER Rechtsanwälte

Law firm in Salzburg

Every matter is handled by a coordinated team of lawyers, legal staff and specialists. In driving licence cases we look at the file, deadlines and commercial consequences together.

29 July 2026, Mag. Bernhard Brandauer, Rechtsanwalt

An immediate administrative decision in Austrian driving licence proceedings may be issued without a prior investigation. The first task is to identify whether the legal remedy notice names a Vorstellung under section 57 AVG or an appeal.

The Vorstellung is a special objection with its own deadline. It does not automatically suspend a measure affecting the driving entitlement. The document type, service, operative part and proof of receipt must therefore be reviewed separately and prepared for prompt legal review.

The document type determines the correct legal remedy

Under section 57(1) AVG, an authority may order an urgent measure by decision without a prior investigation where there is imminent danger. Whether a driving licence letter was issued under this rule cannot be inferred from urgency alone. Its designation, operative part, cited legal basis and legal remedy notice are decisive.

Withdrawal or restriction of a driving entitlement is governed substantively by section 24 FSG and the other provisions of the Driving Licence Act. Section 57 AVG governs the special procedure. These levels must remain separate: a timely Vorstellung does not by itself decide whether the substantive conditions for withdrawal exist.

Three document types

Immediate decision, ordinary decision and seizure certificate

Documents with similar practical effects may require different remedies. The complete wording remains decisive.

Match the document type and next step separately
Document Feature to review Do not assume
Immediate decision under section 57 AVG The legal basis or remedy notice refers to section 57 AVG and names the Vorstellung Do not automatically file an ordinary appeal
Ordinary driving licence decision The legal remedy notice generally names an appeal and the body through which it must be filed Do not transfer the Vorstellung rules
Certificate of provisional seizure Records seizure under section 39 FSG and is not for that reason alone an immediate decision Do not equate the certificate with a later decision

The complete operative part and legal remedy notice of the specific document control the classification.

The Vorstellung must be filed within two weeks

Under section 57(2) AVG, a Vorstellung may be lodged against a decision issued under section 57(1) AVG within two weeks. It must be filed with the authority that issued the immediate decision. The date printed on the first page is not enough to calculate the period. The actual service process, any proof of service and the complete legal remedy notice are required.

Keep the envelope, collection notice, electronic proof of service and any power of attorney. Copy the file number and authority exactly into the submission. Then retain the electronic transmission record, receipt stamp or postal receipt together with the final version of the Vorstellung.

A Vorstellung does not automatically permit driving

Section 57(2) AVG gives a Vorstellung suspensive effect only where it challenges an order to pay money. Withdrawal or restriction of a driving entitlement is not such an order. Filing within the deadline therefore does not by itself mean that the person may drive again.

Review the operative part, any statement on enforceability and any provisional seizure together. Section 39 FSG regulates provisional seizure as a separate step. The article on surrendering the driving licence explains which records concerning enforceability and the beginning of the withdrawal period belong together.

The investigation must begin after the Vorstellung

Under section 57(3) AVG, the authority must initiate the investigation within two weeks after receiving the Vorstellung. If it does not, the challenged immediate decision ceases to have effect by operation of law. At the party’s request, the authority must confirm this consequence in writing.

Silence alone should not be treated as conclusive proof that the decision has ceased to have effect. The relevant questions are when the Vorstellung actually reached the authority and whether the authority took an outwardly recognisable investigative step within the statutory period. The authority record, later requests and service documents may establish this sequence.

Document check

Which step concerning the immediate decision is documented?

The check organises the records and shows which points require legal review before the next procedural step.

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01 Question 1

Does the document expressly mention section 57 AVG or a Vorstellung?

All paths at a glance

Overview of all answers.

01

The document type has not yet been identified clearly.

Read the heading, operative part, legal bases and legal remedy notice in full. Also establish whether the document is only a certificate of provisional seizure or already a formal decision.

Organise the decision details →
02

The basis for reviewing the deadline is incomplete.

Keep the envelope, collection notice, electronic proof of service and the complete decision. Do not calculate the period from the decision date alone.

Collect the decision documents →
03

Proof of receipt for the Vorstellung is missing.

Review the deadline, issuing authority, complete submission and suitable transmission route immediately and obtain legal advice on any open point.

Classify remedies against decisions →

Keep these records in the procedural chronology

  • the complete immediate decision with every page and enclosure
  • envelope, collection notice or electronic proof of service
  • certificate concerning any provisional seizure of the licence
  • legal remedy notice and legal provisions cited in the operative part
  • final version of the Vorstellung with all enclosures
  • transmission record, receipt stamp or postal receipt
  • every later request, summons or notice from the authority
  • record of an outwardly recognisable investigative step
  • separate list of running periods and service events

Order the records by date and file number. Work on copies and keep original files unchanged. This preserves when the remedy was received and what procedural act followed.

Vorstellung, appeal and file inspection remain separate

The Vorstellung challenges an immediate decision under section 57 AVG. An appeal against a decision follows a different remedy route. File inspection serves to review the authority’s material and investigative steps. None of these procedural acts automatically replaces another.

The article on an appeal against a driving licence decision explains the separate role of service and the legal remedy notice. The guide to file inspection in driving licence proceedings covers party status, scope, copies and exceptions. Record which route the specific document actually names.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions about immediate decisions

How long is the period for a Vorstellung against an immediate decision? +
Section 57(2) AVG provides two weeks. The individual calculation requires a complete review of service, the legal remedy notice and the filing route.
May I drive again after filing the Vorstellung in time? +
Not for that reason alone. Under section 57(2) AVG, the Vorstellung has suspensive effect only against an order to pay money. The operative part, enforceability and any provisional seizure must be reviewed separately.
What happens if the authority does not initiate an investigation? +
If the authority does not initiate the investigation within two weeks after receiving the Vorstellung, the immediate decision ceases to have effect by operation of law under section 57(3) AVG. The authority record must show whether an investigation began in time.
Topics
Driving licence lawImmediate decisionVorstellungAVGFSG

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